Sunday, December 29, 2019

Canadians And Beer A Common Correlation - 1009 Words

Canadians and beer is a common correlation, but how about flavor and patriotism? The latest Molson Canadian advertising (ad) campaign is out to prove the latter. The campaign invites foreigners into Canada, and gives them a specific place to travel to, of varying distances. Molson gives them no way of getting there, and the guests must rely solely on free methods of travel from the locals—something they call â€Å"Canadian kindness† (Molson Canadian). The commercial with the longest travel in the campaign so far, 7,000km, is an ultimate culmination of what the brand is trying to portray. The Molson Canadian advertisement makes the viewer believe that Molson Canadian is just as important to what Canada is as the people or the landscape, and that Canada is like nowhere else in the world. The commercial starts off with a cinematic shot of a man walking on a beach toward a red refrigerator with a white maple leaf on it. This is supposed to give the viewer a strong feeling o f Canadian patriotism, while also putting the colors of the beer label in the ad. Then, the ad flashes back two weeks to show three foreigners, who go on to say that they were brought to Canada by Molson Canadian. The main characters, the foreigners, are from New Guinea. As the trio get off of a plane they ask, â€Å"What makes a Canadian so special?† (Molson Canadian) This introduces the theme of the ad, and was placed at the beginning so that the viewer would look to answer it throughout. They then inform theShow MoreRelatedArchitectural Determinism : Shaping Behavior Through The Built Environment1659 Words   |  7 Pagescan range from placing design elements in specific places to encourage or discourage people’s interaction with them, placing them to prevent access to a specific area, or placing them to direct or channel people in a particular direction. The most common example is the placement of arm rests on benches to prevent people from sleeping on them. This can also be seen in many cities, where staggered pedestrian crossings are incorporated, which are used to direct pedestrians to face oncoming traffic asRead MoreFIN REVIEW24504 Words   |  99 Pagestextiles. a. 1 yard of textiles per 6 pounds of food 3. In countries like France or Germany a. Managers have often viewed shareholders as one of the â€Å"Stakeholders† of the firm, others being employees, customers, suppliers, banks, and so forth. 4. The common monetary policy for the euro zone is now formulated by a. The European Central Bank 5. What is the relative price of a gun in terms of butter in South Carolina? a. 1 gun costs 3 butters 6. Using the same chart above, suppose that the citizens ofRead MoreEffective Implementation Of The Social Infrastructure Business Change Within The Workplace3115 Words   |  13 Pageson feelings. This is about performance improvements and results. If you search the literature, you will find the definition of a variety of human-centred change management. They all contain a similar concept, sometimes use different terminology. Canadian wine industry was born in southern Ontario more than a century ago. It was not until the 1970s, however, the industry has gone from a local grape varieties, mainly Labrusca and dominance transition Concord varieties to more conducive to high-qualityRead MoreFinance in International Markets12499 Words   |  50 PagesAnheuser-Busch, the producer of Budweiser and other beers, has recently expanded into Japan by engaging in a joint venture with Kirin Brewery, the largest brewery in Japan. The joint venture enables Anheuser-Busch to have its beer distributed through Kirin’s distribution channels in Japan. In addition, it can utilize Kirin’s facilities to produce beer that will be sold locally. In return, Anheuser-Busch provides information about the American beer market to Kirin. a. Explain how the joint ventureRead MoreImpact of Imc on Consumer Buying Behaviour5558 Words   |  23 Pagesonly if the participants in the communication share a common experience, with at least one common language. Communication effectiveness is determined both by understanding the message and getting the desired reaction from the part of the receiver, in response to the message (Popescu, 2002). E-mail: camelia.kailani@gmail.com Published: April 1, 2012 Accepted: February 29, 2012 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v4n2p121 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education 121 www.ccsenet.org/ijmsRead MoreThe Effects Of Eating Habits On The United States3151 Words   |  13 Pageswhat to focus on when informing communities on diabetes-self management. One of the diseases which the body commonly develops when not given the correct nutrition is diabetes. Type-two diabetes, compared to other forms of diabetes, is the most common form. (diabetes.org) Type-two diabetes is believed by most scientists to be caused by genetic susceptibility along with environmental factors. These environmental factors include diet and exercise. (diabetes.niddk) Type-two diabetes occurs whenRead MoreRelationship Between Exchange Rate and Stock Market7383 Words   |  30 Pagesindex and PKR/US$ and applied Cointigration, correlation and standard granger causality tests to check the long and short run association between stock prices and exchange rate. Our findings show that relationship between KSE-100 index and exchange rate is insignificant. There is no evidence of any short-run or long run association between given variables. The results show that for Pakistan stock prices and exchange rate have very weak but negative correlation. But at the same time both are not cointigratedRead MorePrinciples of Microeconomics Fifth Canadian Edition20085 Words   |  81 Pagesconsumer and producer and surplus explain the efficiency of markets, the costs of taxation, and the benefits of international trade. PART FOUR: THE ECONOMICS OF THE PUBLIC SECTOR Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Externalities Public Goods and Common Resources The Design of the Tax System Market outcomes are not always efficient, and governments can sometimes remedy market failure. To fund programs, governments raise revenue through their tax systems, which are designed with an eye toward balancingRead MoreBrown Forman Financial Analysis8181 Words   |  33 PagesBrown-Forman has developed into a leader in the wine and spirits industry. Based out of Louisville Kentucky, this US based firm sells its brands in 135 different countries producing more than 35 alcohol brands, which include Southern Comfort, Korbel, Canadian Mist, and Fetzer. The most important brand in its portfolio is Jack Daniels, which is not only the largest selling American whiskey according to volume, but also the fourth largest premium spirits brand sold in the world. According to Mergent onlineRead MoreForeign Exchange Market and Currency25024 Words   |  101 Pageson Canadian dollars.   B) obtain a 90-day forward sale contract on Canadian dollars.   C) purchase Canadian dollars 90 days from now at the spot rate.   D) sell Canadian dollars 90 days from now at the spot rate. ANSWER: A   10. Assume the Canadian dollar is equal to $.88 and the Peruvian Sol is equal to $.35. The   value of the Peruvian Sol in Canadian dollars is:   A) about .3621 Canadian dollars.   B) about .3977 Canadian dollars.   C) about 2.36 Canadian dollars.   D) about 2.51 Canadian dollars

Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Formation Of Canada s Health Care System - 1028 Words

Two-Tiered or not Two-Tiered- Is That Even the Question? Looking at the Future of Canada’s Health Care Kirstin Cain Sociology 101 Northwest Community College Two-Tiered or not Two-Tiered- Is That Even the Question? Looking at the Future of Canada’s Health Care One of the founding fathers of structural functionalism, Emile Durkheim, believed that society could be viewed as an entity whose parts, or institutions, needed to work well together as a whole and that society’s needs determined how those institutions functioned (Swingewood, 2000, p. 77). The formation of Canada’s universal health care system illustrated this approach well when a form of socialized hospital care was created based on the needs of Canada’s citizens after World†¦show more content†¦The History of Canada’s Health Care The foundation of Canada’s universal health care system was laid during the Great Depression, when national health insurance was initially proposed; it was refined when bills were passed during World War II to implement national insurance and finally found fruition when Saskatchewan first covered health care expenses for its entire population in 1947 (LeBien, 1996). This recognition that the social need for health care services and coverage was more important than any potential profits that could be made from providing such services led to the Federal government to begin work on a national plan (Armstrong, et al., 2000, p. 12). By 1961, the entire country had comprehensive insurance that covered all essential medical services. The Canada Health Act was enacted in 1984, and all of Canada was mandated to provide medical coverage based on universality, portability between provinces, comprehensive coverage, public administration and accessibility (Joudrey Robson, 2010, p. 530). C anada did not assume full control of costs for providing the implemented coverage; rather they provided 50% funding, thus matching provincial costs (LeBien, 1996). Concerns around rising medical costs due to an aging population in the late 1980’s, led the government to commission a policy review by two economists, Drs. Barer and Stoddart (Beck Thompson, 2006). The Barer-Stoddart report stated thatâ€Å"†¦provinces should reviewShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of Universal Free Healthcare757 Words   |  4 Pagesprovide free health care services to everyone in the U.S.? millions of Americans those residing in the U.S. have lost their health insurance. In Canada and mother other countries health insurance is already guaranteed. Experts have argued that universal free healthcare can be very successful. On the contrary. Other professionals have argued that universal free healthcare would be detrimental for the economy, such as being expensive and/or lack of quality. Canada’s healthcare system affects all citizensRead MoreUs Health Care System With Oecd1355 Words   |  6 PagesComparison of US health care system with OECD Referring to the health care performance analysis done by the commonwealth fund (put a reference), the US health care system consistently fails to achieve the balance between the service provided and the expenditure incurred. Although the U.S. spends more on health care than any other country and has the highest proportion of specialist physicians, survey findings indicate that from the patients perspective, and based on outcome indicators, the performanceRead MoreAnalyzing the Effective Growth of Population in Alberta1354 Words   |  6 Pagesquality of life and develop health facilities for all population groups. Furthermore, Alberta’s population expectations observe the significant changes in the future birth rates, which play very important role for the community growth. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effective growth of population in Alberta. Firstly, the report will focus on changes in population in twentieth first century. Secondly, research paper will demonstrate the importance of health in the inhabitant’s growthRead MoreUs Health Care System With Organization For Economic Cooperation And Development1522 Words   |  7 Pages Comparison of US health care system with Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD): Referring to the health care performance analysis done by the Commonwealth Fund, the US health care system consistently fails to achieve the balance between the service provided and the expenditure incurred. Although the U.S. spends more on health care than any other country and has the highest proportion of specialist physicians, survey findings indicate that from the patients perspective, andRead MoreCulture Is A Way Of Learning Things1065 Words   |  5 Pagesopportunities and challenges for health care providers, health care systems, and policy makers. The Cultural competence defines the power of providers and organizations to deliver effective services to patients, in order to fulfil the needs of patients with social, cultural, and linguistic issues. Therefore, a culturally competent health care system can help improve health outcomes and quality of care. As a result this can contribute to the abolition of racial and ethnic health disparities. A person’s valuesRead MoreThe Themes Of Poverty In A Little Rebellion By Bridget Moran1014 Words   |  5 Pagesscope of services provided (pp. 141-142) while the number of people requiring services didn’t diminish (Moran, 1992, p. 140). As of 1991, nearly one third of the population of British Columbia accessed welfare in the form of income assistance, foster care, and services for people living below the poverty line (Moran, 1992, p. 142). Moran goes on to describe the welfare state as being â€Å"massive, cumbersome and growing† (Moran, 1992, p. 142). Moran’s narrative highlighted three areas that I feel need toRead MoreVaccines Are Promising Methods For Disease Prevention1571 Words   |  7 Pagesadministration (Yih et al. 2009). In order to determine whether or not the incidence encephalitis and the injection of the pertussis vaccine are related, cases in the United States of America, Canada and Japan will be analyzed. The main reason for using the se countries is because all employ an innovative surveillance system by enlisting doctors’ help to report vaccine uptake and weekly updates on which diseases they’re newly diagnosing in patients. This paper aims to prove that there is limited and insufficientRead MoreHistorical Background Of Health Care Essay2053 Words   |  9 PagesBackground Health care in Canada is delivered through a  publicly funded health care system called Medicare, which is a universal coverage, single payer plan for all Canadians and legal residents. This health insurance pays up to 70% of all medicals costs excluding dental, eye care and medications, which is covered by private sectors. The current health care policy is guided by the provisions of the  Canada Health Act 1984. Approximately 99% of physicians’ service costs and 90% of hospital care are coveredRead MoreCapitalism, Globalization and the Perpetuation of Women’s Oppression: a Vicious Cycle1138 Words   |  5 Pagesglobalization is neither an innately negative nor positive phenomenon. It can be referring to the spread of ideologies, political systems, social institutions, culture, and most influentially, economic systems. Ever since the end of the Cold War, capitalism has been the dominant economic system, and thus the focus of concern. Capitalism, in common usage, means a socio-economic system in which: a) the means of production are privately owned, b) all decisions are subject to the demands of the profit motiveRead MoreCourse Article8941 Words   |  36 PagesParting at the Crossroads: The Development of Health Insurance in Canada and the United States, 1940-1965 Author(s): Antonia Maioni Source: Comparative Politics, Vol. 29, No. 4 (Jul., 1997), pp. 411-431 Published by: Ph.D. Program in Political Science of the City University of New York Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/422012 . Accessed: 12/10/2013 14:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms

Friday, December 20, 2019

Yog Yoga With Mindfulness - 1363 Words

Yoga with mindfulness Yoga is a mindful physical practice that brings mindfulness to the body in movement. It also offers other health benefits such as rejuvenating the body by keeping bones, muscles, joints, organs and nerves healthy, flexible and supple. Just as in mindful sitting, mindful yoga brings awareness to your breath, thoughts, and emotions as you practice, but it also adds focus on your movement and posture so you will need to wear comfortable clothing that will not restrict your movements. You will also need to make sure you have enough space to do the movements, and might prefer a yoga mat or a carpeted floor. If you are not very flexible or do not exercise regularly, it is best to start out slow and work your way up. A Word of Caution: Everyone’s body is different and some of us may not be as flexible as others. It is better to start your practice slowly and build than to possibly hurt yourself. Also if a posture is hurting it is better to get out of it earlier than to stay in it longer and hurt more. If you are unable to do a particular posture, it is okay to skip it. Supine Pose Lie down on your back with your arms by your sides, palms facing up, and breathe naturally for a few breaths. Supine Full Body Stretch Breathe in and sweep your arms up along the floor, then stretch them overhead with your palms facing each other. Exhale and sweep your arms back down to your sides. Supine Twist From this position, sweep your arms out to shoulderShow MoreRelatedManagement and Teaching Note19520 Words   |  79 PagesPatel, J; Vasanthi, V IBS Research Center, Bangalore 11pp; Teaching note 707-034-8 (16pp) 707-029-1 WAL-MART’S SUSTAINABILITY INITIATIVES Fernando, R; Bellamkonda, BK ICMR Center for Management Research 16pp; Teaching note 707-029-8 (7pp) 707-035-1 YOGA: AN UPCOMING BUSINESS IN US Thadamalla, JS; Sharma, N; Mankad, R IBS Research Center, Bangalore 17pp electronic delivery of case materials Would you and your students like faster access to case materials? ecch can deliver electronically: Case master

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Regents of the University of California v. Bakke - 1203 Words

Court Case--May 2014 Regents of the University of California V. Bakke (1978) Issue Involved: Reverse Discrimination/The Constitutionality and Limitations of Affirmative Action Background on Affirmative Action: Definition of Affirmative Action: â€Å"A set of procedures designed to eliminate unlawful discrimination between applicants, remedy the results of such prior discrimination, and prevent such discrimination in the future.† Cornell University Law School March 6, 1961: John F. Kennedy signs Executive Order 10925 Sec. 301 (Paragraph 1): â€Å" . . . [Government] contractor[s] will take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and that employees are treated during employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin.† July 6, 1964: President Lyndon B. Johnson signs The Civil Rights Act, which prohibits racial discrimination and mentions the use of â€Å"affirmative action to overcome the effects of prior discrimination.† June 4, 1965: President Johnson speaks at Harvard University â€Å"You do not take a person who, for years, has been hobbled by chains and liberate him, bring him up to the starting line of a race and then say, you are free to compete with all the others, and still justly believe that you have been completely fair.† June 28, 1978: Regents of California V. Bakke. Background: Allan Bakke applied twice (in 1973 and 1974) to be accepted into the Medical School at the University of California at Davis, butShow MoreRelatedRegents Of The University Of California V. Bakke2990 Words   |  12 PagesT Statman Kluch ENG 102 Period 4 1 May 2015 Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978) Introduction Race equality has been an arduous issue in the United States. Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978) is a landmark Supreme Court case that brought scrutiny to racial discrimination in the college admission process. The Encyclopedia Of Law And Higher Education introduces the discussion of the University of California at Davis’ special minority admissions policy at theirRead MoreRegents Of The University Of California V. Bakke980 Words   |  4 PagesS.C.O.T.U.S. Legal Brief Justin Kaye Period 2 May 2015 Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1976) Facts of the case: In the early 1970’s UC Davis decided to have a dual admissions program for their medical school. The purpose of having two admissions programs in one would be for regular students and the other one would be for â€Å"disadvantaged† students. Minority applicants could now say they were â€Å"disadvantaged† so they were put in the special pool which would make it easy for them toRead MoreThe Case of The Regents of the University of California v. Bakke761 Words   |  3 PagesThe Regents of the University of California v. Bakke case in 1978 explored the issue surrounding a young white man’s rejection from UC Davis’ Medical School when students with lower grades than him were accepted through a minority benefits program. The young man, Allan Bakke, was rejected in two successive years before filing suit in the Superior Court of Yolo County, arguing that he had to be accepted to the school since those with grades lower than him had been accepted throug h the benefits programRead MoreThe Study of Affirmative Action Essay1400 Words   |  6 Pagesaction. Allan Bakke was an aspiring anesthesiologist that was rejected from the University of California’s medical school twice while minorities with lower MCAT scores and undergraduate GPAs where getting accepted due to the quota system (Stewart 2014). After the second rejection, the plaintiff, Allan Bakke, decided to sue the defendant, University of California, on the basis of the fourteenth amendment and Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Allan Bakke claimed that the University of California’sRead MoreRace and The Affirmative Action Policies1244 Words   |  5 Pagesand the impacts on society the utilization of race creates. With such pending questions on fairness and of the constitutionality of affirmative action policies two major Supreme Court cases have arisen, University of California Regents v. Bakke and Grutter v. Bollinger, both impacting university admissions policies throughout the country and setting precedent in following rulings. Following the two ruling s of these cases, I argue that affirmative action and the utilization of race as a positive factorRead MorePersuasive Essay On Civil Liberties1208 Words   |  5 Pagesespecially the misguided powerful elite, do not justify the total abandonment of our system of government. According to Andrei Cherny, Americans can â€Å"build on what came before us instead of letting that progress get washed away†. In the instance of the California license plate program, government officials are finding themselves â€Å"above the law† due to their special privileges. The ability to evade tolls and dodge red light cameras (Muir, â€Å"Special license plates shield officials from traffic tickets†) isRead MoreEssay about Affirmative Action and Higher Education1546 Words   |  7 PagesCourt, handed down the decision in Regents of University of California v. Bakke in 1978, he attempted to give a rational for affirmative action in higher education that did not rely on retribution for one race; however, over time modest progress improving minority representation in schools have combined with the frustrations of a new generation to create a present situation that puts the pasts policies under new political and legal scrutiny. When the Bakke decision was handed down it set standardsRead MoreDiscrimination in College Admissions1963 Words   |  8 Pagesï » ¿Discrimination in College/University Admissions There can be many factors that determine whether or not you can get into a college. Do you have the grades, are you involved in your community, have you been convicted. Many questions like those listed above have been commonly asked to applicants who apply for major colleges universities. However, you are never asked your ethnicity during an interview, usually they give you an application to fill out and they have a space that allows you to checkRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1329 Words   |  6 PagesPegnoglou 4 Gavin Pegnoglou Sherry Sharifian GOVT-2305-71433 6 October 2017 Civil Liberties v Civil Rights Civil Liberties and Civil Rights is a pillar for every American citizen. Civil Liberties are specific individual rights a person has that are legally protected from being violated by the government. 1 Civil Liberties include, but are not limited to, right to privacy, right to vote, right to bear arms, and right to marry. Civil Rights provide for the right to be treated equally without discriminationRead MoreConsideration Of Race For College Admissions Process : Fisher V. Texas901 Words   |  4 Pages TO: Dr. Alisa Smith FROM: Drew Carff DATE: April 7, 2016 RE: Consideration of race in college admissions process – Fisher v. Texas FACTS Abigail Fisher, a Caucasian Texas resident, applied for admission to the University of Texas at Austin. She applied for the entering class of fall 2008. The University rejected her application. Fisher graduated from another university in May 2012. In 1997, Texas passed the Top Ten Percent Plan into law. The law guarantees admission to Texas residents that graduate

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Information System Fuzziness in Database Management

Question: Describe about the Information System for Fuzziness in Database Management. Answer: Introduction: A report is to be prepared on the relevance of the information system on the organisational perspective. In the digitised world information technology plays a vital role to provide a competitive edge to the organisations which facilitates them for a better decision making mechanism. Through this report a critical evaluation of the database systems should be highlighted and the challenges associated to it from the organisational point of view. In order to have a better understanding of the study, the organisation relevance of Vodafone would be taken in this case. It is to be noted that Vodafone is the UK based telecommunication services. Vodafone runs operation in around 26 countries around the world and has network partnership in 50 states around the globe. In the year 2015, Vodafone earned a revenue worth 42.22 billion (Vodafone, 2016). Vodafone provide mobile connection facilities to 436 million subscribers. Report Body: Database Management Systems Database management system (DBMS) is a software package which is conceived to manage the unorganised data into as organised data. In simplistic term, DBMS interacts with the user and other ort of database to source and analyse the different kinds of data (Xu, et al., 2013). DBMS take the relevance of software like MySQL, Microsoft SQL, Oracle and IBM DB2. Figure 1: DBMS Source: (Hoffer, et al., 2016) DBMS takes into account three important elements Data, Database Engine and Database Schema (Davenport, 2013). The capabilities of DBMS lies in specifying the structure of the database and exploiting same through its elements to extract the rightful information. Data are the unorganised information which needs to be organisation for the relevance of the firm. Database Engine allows the data to be accessed which otherwise are kept locked and need to be developed. Database Schema shapes the logical construction of the database system. These three elements together helps to build up the foundation of the information for the organisation (Grefen, et al., 2012). It helps to provide concurrency, data reliability, security and supervision of the sorts of information. Benefits of DBMS DBMS provides for a better data security and integrity from the possible threats and exploitation of the confidential data from the external elements. So DBMS provides for a better protection and maintenance of the data. It is a platform in which the data could be accessed by a multiple user but in a controlled manner. DBMS levies a rational, organised organisation on the data (Bosc, 2013). DBMS on its part provides for an economy of scale for the purpose of processing large amount of data. The capacity of DBMS to store files and memory are of a better and powerful expertise than that of simply storing in a simple CPU file storage system (Hoffer, et al., 2016). Challenges of DBMS DBMS often comes across the issue of unstructured data. These kind of data contains mere facts such as numbers and dates. The unstructured data grow comparatively faster than the structured data. It has the capability to surpass the activities of the structured data. So DBMS need to control the activities of the unstructured data to get the maximum from the structured data for the purpose of business (Hoffer, et al., 2016). Besides the source of data has become quite diverse with the advent of the smartphones and new kinds of mobile applications. So the data are to be collected from a variety of source, such as websites, android and social media and managing those data has become a diverse issue. It is a challenge seems to grip the issue of DBMS throwing off a challenge to manage it effectively in favour of the organisation. In addition to it, the issue of Cloud Computing has added to the complexity of the management of the database system. Therefore the organisation needs to take me asures like training its staff to convert those unstructured data into the structured one to exploit those in the favour of the organisation. Case Study related to DBMS on Vodafone A case study on Vodafone would be summed up in this particular section with reference to the DBMS. It is seen that Vodafone is a leader player in the telecommunication sector. It offers global solutions for fixed telephony, mobile services, internet and data, security services and CRM facilities to its subscribers spread over five continents in the world (Vodafone, 2015). So with the rise in the number of subscribers, Vodafone has come across various issues like handling the customer queries to deal with the process effectively. Vodafone has been concentrating on the relevance of the corporate customers. While doing so they encountered certain issues like customer disappointment for not being able to address their concern effectively. It needs efficient scaling of the business entities lie that of the call centres. Scenario The Vodafone call centres handle a significant number of cases. But higher number of workloads had compromised the efficiency of the customer service facility. This had resulted in a higher attrition on the organisational scope along with the drainage of potential revenue. The Vodafone call centres came across issues like inefficient process, obsolete data and high training costs which compromised the quality of the customer service facility. A closer look on this issue are provided below: Inefficient Process Customer queries grew up to a significant large number. But the existing system assisted the customer gents to navigate through different applications which resulted in non-productive measures. The measures like authentication process, customer selection and screening results in navigation which in turn increases the lapse time making the customers wait for a longer time resulting in customer dissatisfaction. Obsolete Data Most importantly the data used by the call centres were not updated and so they could not access the current information about the customers. This is because the data were to be derived from a computer-generated source of data warehouse. Training Costs The call centre agents at Vodafone were not trained enough to use the multiple applications working. So they made delayed response to the awaited customers. To counter this issue, Vodafone arranged for training of the employees which resulted in a higher cost to the company. It became obligatory for Vodafone to overcome these issues at the latest. To do so Vodafone adopted a unified current of all sorts of customer data to the customer service centres and customer portals from relevant sources like billing and incident management. It apparently helped the company to do away with data replication to a large extent. Solution Vodafone explored quite a few possibilities to develop a unified approach to have the customer data. They considered options like removal of the customer data to the CRM system or to load those data into the data warehouse. But they were not considered as it involved high resource cost and feasibility of the CRM system to hold such a large volume of data. In order to have a feasible solution towards it, Vodafone resorted to the Denodos Data Virtualisation platform. It assisted the organisation to have a single customer view: The data virtualisation system led to diverse connectivity of the dissimilar source system. The mechanism helped to provide the agents to have a complete overview of the data of the customers and at the same time minimising data replication. The platform led to the right time delivery of the data. It would help the call centre agents at Vodafone to work with the latest version of the data helping in increasing the efficiency of the work processes. The recyclable data services allowed publishing of the data to the multiple client applications. It facilitated in incurring lower costs for development and maintenance. It is a cost-effective mechanism which extracts data from the clients. The information of the clients are collected from their data usage, kinds of calls they made and video chatting. These kind of information are used to serve the customers in a better way by offering the services they want more in number. So the user of the software know beforehand the kind of usage the customers are habituated with. It saves time, resources and efforts on both the sides. Figure 2: Denodo Data Virtualisation Platform Source: (Vodafone, 2015) The Denodo platform interconnected the source system taking into account the Oracle databases. It does contain the data of the customers from the billing system and subscribers using JBDC and the incident management system using the web services. This data source along with that of Denodo in order to develop data services that led to the creation of three major applications: Application Service Management Contact Centre The application along with the integration of CTI facilitates automatic queries with each incoming call. This helped the call centre agents to get the relevant customer information before receiving the call. Sales Management Application The Denodo application with the help of the web service provide the call centre agents with unified view of the data related to the customers. Those data were related to subscriptions and promotions based on the past records. It makes the Vodafone agents to have a quick understanding of the requirement of the customers. Vodafone on its part exploits the data to develop its business further. It is done by upselling and cross-selling of its product. Portal of the Distributors The distributors portal connect to the Denodo platform through Java API. In this process the information of the customers are provided to the distributors. Benefits of the Denodo platform The Denodo Data Virtualisation platform assisted Vodafone to escalate the competence of the call centres. At the same time it developed the eminence of the customer service speed. It really benefitted the firm to gain a higher customer loyalty and retention of the customers. Phenomenally the lapse time to serve the customers from 6 minutes to 2 minutes. Therefore, the said platform reduced the service response time by 66% and improved the overall quality of the customer service (Hoffer, et al., 2016). The Denodo platform increased the scalability of the data infrastructure system which helped the business to support its growth. Most importantly the Denodo Data Virtualisation system enhanced the productivity of the organisation by a whopping proportion of 40%. Findings of the Case Study From the case study it is clear that with an efficient database platform, organisations could lead to an efficient workforce to handle the customer queries in a big number (Grefen, et al., 2012). Vodafone has rightly used the Denodo Data Virtualisation system to manage its DBMS to source for business intelligence. The application on its part helped to source the customer data from the billing and subscription system. The JBDC and incident management web services helped the organisation to source this intelligence effectively in favour of the business. The application of the Denodo Data Virtualisation platform smoothen the functions of the call centre agents. The 40% surge in productivity and 66% reduction of the lapse time bear evidence to it. All this has been possible with the right implementation of the Denodo Data Virtualisation system as rightly resorted by Vodafone to improve on its productivity and DBMS. The efficiency in the system led the organisation to upsell and cross-sell its product to the pool of the satisfied customers. So a better database management system led to the correct decision making in favour of the organisation which yield to have a better stream of revenue for Vodafone. The case study is also a live example for the implementation of the knowledge management system. As seen the call centre agents of Vodafone were used of making use of a traditional database system. It made them complicate the situation as it did generate customer dissatisfaction compared to the customer satisfaction level. While implementing Denodo Data Virtualisation system, the call centre agents has to undergo training. So in this case the organisational knowledge goes a rhetoric change in order to put into application the Denodo Data Virtualisation platform. So the DBMS has put into use the system to gain relevance on the business intelligence, analytical thinking for decision making and knowledge management system Conclusions: Through this report an insight has been provided for along with a case study on Vodafone. DBMS on the organisational aspect facilitates customer service unto a great extent. It laid for challenges for Vodafone in terms of customer dissatisfaction. The firm came over by shifting to an efficient platform like Denodo Data Virtualisation system to provide the customers with a better service. The case study presented on Vodafone shows that with the effective implementation of the right kind of application such as the Denodo Data Virtualisation platform an effective measure is been soughed for to improve the customer service facility. Recommendation For the purpose of the report some recommendations are been suggested for to have a better and efficient DBMS. In this case the aspect of cloud computing would be of much help. This is because cloud computing paves the way for optimised scaling, higher availability and most importantly effective utilisation of the resources. So against the backdrop of the traditional database, cloud computing could be of much help as evident from the case study presented in the report. Therefore, Vodafone with the effective implementation of the cloud computing process and applications like Denodo Data Virtualisation system the DBMS could be made up for a much better usage in favour of the business. The ethical aspect would be addressed by giving the customers an effective resolution which they sought for. So with the adoption of a technical efficient mechanism like cloud computing, Denodo Data Virtualisation system Vodafone could come up with a moral standpoint to have the faith of the customers on them by serving them better. Bibliography Bosc, P. (., 2013. Fuzziness in database management systems. Vol. 5 ed. London: Physica. Davenport, T. H., 2013. Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. London: Harvard Business Press. Grefen, P., Pernici, B. Snchez, G. (., 2012. Database support for workflow management: the WIDE project. Vol. 491 ed. London: Springer Science Business Media. Hoffer, J., Venkataraman, R. Topi, H., 2016. Modern database management. London: Pearson Education Limited. Vodafone, 2015. Vodafone. [Online] Available at: https://www.vodafone.co.uk/explore/apps/index.htm Vodafone, 2016. Vodafone's global presence. [Online] Available at: https://www.vodafone.com/content/index/about/where.html [Accessed 06 July 2016]. Xu, J. D., Benbasat, I. Cenfetelli, R. T., 2013. Integrating service quality with system and information quality: an empirical test in the e-service context. Mis Quarterly, 37(3), pp. 777-794.

Monday, December 9, 2019

Essay on My Personal And Career Goals Essay Example For Students

Essay on My Personal And Career Goals Essay Ruby Dee said it best, â€Å"The kind of beauty I want most is the hard-to-get kind that comes from within strength, courage, dignity.† This is one of my favorite inspirational quotes because of the depth of the definition of beauty. Beauty has always been determined by the physical features of an individual, and it actually goes deeper than the skin’s surface. Understanding this statement separates the strong from the weak, and it is my personal goal to be among the strong. I want to possess the strength, courage, and dignity that others do not understand, and be able to use these qualities to help build and mold a better place for our future leaders. In order to move forward, I must first accept my past and understand how my past has shaped me to be the person I am today, and how my past will help me reach my future personal and career goals. Life is a journey within itself, and I must reflect on my background, follow through with my education and career goals, and foresee my plans of attainment for reaching my future goals.On a Tuesday night, the 22nd day of September 1992, I was born in Baptist Hospital of Montgomery, Alabama. At the time of my birth, my parents had recently divorced and my mother has been my primary caretaker since then. My father has been pretty much been absent for most of my life. Growing up in a single-parent household is challenging, but it has caused me to become this strong individual who can withstand a lot. There have been times when I could not have certain things that I wanted because bills had to be paid or my mom just didn’t have the money to purchase it at the moment. Big family vacations were not summer rituals for us because my mom had to work to provide for her family on her own. Although there. .inted Special Advocate (CASA) for children. I advocate for abused and neglected children in juvenile court and help determine the final decision of reunification of the parent and child. Being a CASA gives me insight to how much parent-child relationships influence behavior and the strength of family structure and interactions.Overall, I am learning new things every day, but most importantly I am learning how to define beauty from within by being courageous, strong, and having dignity. My mother and brother have been major influences in my life and how I care for others. School is the most important factor in reaching my career goals as a marriage and family psychologist, but I must understand the importance of balancing school and work in order to attain my goals. Hopefully, I will be able to mentor my future clients on how to be successful just like I will become.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Analysis of Oath of the Horatii Essay Example For Students

Analysis of Oath of the Horatii Essay French artist, Jacques-Louis David’s painting, Oath of the Horatii, is one of the most recognizable works of the nineteenth century. This painting is important in the history of French painting. Oath of Horatii was painted in Rome in the style of Neo-Classicism (Kumskova). The French artist oil on canvas painting demonstrates a dramatic portrayal of the Horatii brothers swearing their allegiance to the state as their father stands with swords held high for them to grasp. This painting also depicts a scene about a dispute from a Roman legend about a dispute between two warning cities, Rome and Alba Longa, which stresses the importance of masculine self-sacrifice for one’s country and patriotism when the three Horatii brothers are about to go to war for their country (Wikipedia). The dà ©cor of this Neo classic painting is reduced to a more abstract order, which is architectural space: massive columns and equally massive arches opening out onto a majestic shadow (Wikipedia). The three archways are proportioned in size and space, which also corresponds into three groups. Instead of, Jacques-Louis David opening his painting out onto a landscape or an expansion of the sky, he closes it off to the outside (Kumskova). David’s choices of the architecture and lack of landscape helps make the piece of art more personal and historic. The dà ©cor not only enhances the painting’s true value, but provides the viewer with a well blended array of colors. The choice of colors are limited, but well balanced. David’s color selection seems to consist of red, blue, brown, white, black, and flesh tones. The vibrant red of the cloak of Horatii draws the viewers to the center (Kumskova). The Horatii brothers clothing are of red, white, and blue as they prepare to patriotically fight for the glory of Rome (Wikipedia). Yet, the women in the corner with a sullen mood have earth tone colors. In addition, the scene is closed off from the rest of the world by shadowy recesses among the columns. Throughout Oath of Horatii, the use of shadow helps add depth in the basic colors and give variations of hue. The Oath of Horatiis use of dull colors show the importance of the story behind the painting and also demonstrates the neoclassical art style, which employs the principles of designs. The storyline of Oath of the Horatii is a landmark composition, symbolically and pictorially. The painting is set against a dark, muted classical background that emphasizes the true background and emotion of this masterpiece. The theme of the painting has a patriotic and neoclassical perspective. The atmosphere is softened by shades of green, brown, pink, and red, which are all very discreet. The light in the setting takes on a brick toned reflection, which encircles David’s figures with a mysterious halo as a result (Kumskova). Besides the storyline of the three Horatii brothers, viewers can see the side of the painting that show the women and children of the family mourning the sons’ departure, which intertwines with the dark toned colors of the painting. David’s placement of figures and forms in the canvas act as a way to tell the story of this history’s painting , but most importantly offers more subtle hints to what happens next (Kumskova). David’s ‘The Oath of Horatii’ is one of the hallmark paintings of the neoclassical movement in which artists looked to antiques of Greece and Rome to inspire their generations like David (Wikipedia). Bibliography: Kumskova, Marina. David, Oath of the Horatii, 1784: Analysis. N.p., 13 Mar. 2013. Web. 19 Mar. 2015. Oath of the Horatii. Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, n.d. Web. 17 Mar. 2015.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Starbuck Case Study free essay sample

Analyse Starbucks using the competitive forces and value chain models. The following case study on the global coffee chain Starbucks is based on the ability of competing with the assistance of technology. Companies are using management information systems to assist them in many ways such as product quality and efficiency as well as customer service/customer intimacy. Starbucks is proud owner to 16,850 coffee shops and has internationally opened global franchises. Starbucks hit a few business implications in the year of 2008 and had to use different business strategies. In regards to the competitive forces, Starbucks had to alter their ideas in order to remain at a competitive level. The use of information systems achieves a low cost leadership; there are low operational costs and therefore a company can afford to charge lower prices. Starbucks engaged in the mobile digital platform when realising over a third of their customers were smart phone owners. We will write a custom essay sample on Starbuck Case Study or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Starbucks App allows regular customers o pre pay/top up their card and use this at every branch to pay for their drinks by scanning bar code displayed on their phone. The app allows customers in a hurry to pay quickly, showing the use of management information systems at a retail level of the supply chain making the customer experience more efficient and of a better quality. Streamlining business processes meant a shorter customer wait due to the time of making the drink being reduced, which essentially meant each barista could make more drinks by the hour, therefore increasing revenue. Starbucks also used product differentiation and information systems to alter their existing menu. They have now enabled new products for customer convenience and offered price reduced specials; to be able to charge lower prices Starbucks had made alterations in their supply chain. They had to match what their fellow competitors were offering, although thanks to low cost leadership Starbucks were able to operate more efficiently and save on operational costs due to faster and better customer service. The reductions spent in making the drinks allowed the company to return to the profitable level. The third competitive force being to focus on the market niche meant Starbucks had to attempt on narrowing the target market better than their competitors. An information system assists this strategy as it can produce data to analyse future sales and marketing techniques. Using the fact that the mobile digital platform meant many consumers use smart phones; Starbucks engaged into the ‘Starbuck Digital Network’ which is a portal designed specifically for mobile devices and optimized for smart phone operating systems. The site offers free Wall Street Journal access, iTunes downloads and various other perks. Starbucks loyal customers spend time in the stores and receive free Wi-Fi access. Strengthening customer and supplier intimacy is essential for large companies whose consumers may feel insignificant. The case study displays customers felt as though they were visiting a fast food chain due to the their experience being very brief. Management information systems and streamlined business processes have allowed time saving to transfer into providing a better customer service; customers now feel more connected with a friendlier service, the chain have also started adding names to their customer drinks to offer a more personalised service and better customer experience. 2. What is Starbucks’ business strategy? Assess the role played by technology in the business strategy. Starbucks business strategy was to continue serving high end speciality coffee and improve the customer service so that consumers did not feel like they were visiting a local fast food chain. Additionally, to also improve customer service and eliminating inefficiencies in coffee production. Technology assisted the business strategy due to the addition of the mobile digital platform and the Starbucks Digital Network, giving customers the benefit of free Wi-Fi access and Starbucks Apps to access on their smart phones. How much has technology helped Starbucks compete? Explain your answer. Without the use of technology within the innovation of Starbucks, the company would have been unable to launch the Starbucks Digital Network, and the use of paying via the Starbucks App on smart phones. To add, the newer in store technology helped the baristas to make drinks faster, improving customer service and speed of service, allowing the company to generate a higher level of revenue. Management Information Systems in Action: 1. What functions are provided by the Web site? The Starbucks website offers a range of services to their consumers. Customers are able to look up the different types of drinks, either hot or cold, and the various flavours to choose from. The menu is also available online, offering sandwiches/Panini’s, breakfast items and fresh fruit. Additionally, customers are able to top up their Starbucks Card to gain rewards for when they use their card at each store. It is also possible to view previous transactions and to download the Starbucks App for smart phones. How does the Web Site support Starbucks’business strategy? Due to the website offering the facilities such as topping up the Starbucks Card, this is synchronised with the use of the Starbucks app, therefore customers can get all information on the website and then use this to their advantage. The website allows customers to enter their card details securely so that when they top up money, this will automatically appear when they open the App on their smart phone. The website has helped the Starbucks’ business strategy by being more efficient.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Interview with a Licensed Mental Health Counselor

The female licensed mental health counselor had over 10 years experience assessing the psychological, social, cultural and financial needs that impact recovering drug and alcohol addicts in an addiction program run by an international agency. Previously, the interviewee worked in a health facility that provided mental and psychosocial services to the elderly population.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Interview with a Licensed Mental Health Counselor specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More From the interview with the licensed mental health counselor, it was clear that that the participant subscribes to a theoretical orientation known as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), which essentially attends to dysfunctional emotions, maladaptive behaviors and other impaired cognitive processes exhibited by the population of recovering clients in the program using a multiplicity of goal-oriented, precise and methodical approaches. The favorite part of the job, as proposed by the interviewee, entailed experiencing former drug addicts and alcoholics being reintegrated back into the society after undergoing a three-month program, which assisted them to select and internalize specific strategies that they could always use to deal with their problems. The least favorite part of the job came in dealing with uncontrollable and potentially dangerous clients, who most often are in the last phase of addiction. According to her, this part is discouraging as it is increasingly difficult to make these clients follow the recommended treatment procedures, resulting in use of force in some cases. The interviewee acknowledged that burnout is a normal part of practice and anybody planning to become a licensed mental health counselor should be prepared to face burnout and deal with it in a manner that is less likely to affect his or her health and wellbeing. The interviewee said that she had experienced burnout when listening to intensely heart-wrenching life experiences of drug and alcohol addicts, and when sharing in the grief, loss, and sadness of family members of addicted clients. Additionally, the interviewee suggested that it is important to develop internalized indicators that one could use to recognize burnout and fatigue early on before they became health and professional challenges.Advertising Looking for essay on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The interviewee coped with the burnout by engaging in things that bring joy and relieve stress (e.g., leisure activities), exploring new hobbies, avoiding taking on extra clients, taking time each day to relax, reading non-professional literature for fun, and receiving counseling in difficult situations. The interviewee took time to describe her transition from a student at the university to professional counseling in a program specifically providing mental, psychological and healthca re services for the elderly. She was surprised by the variances between her expectations as a student and the realities on the ground. According to her, it is difficult to apply most of the theories learned from school in real-life contexts, hence the need for transitioning students to develop a flexible and innovative predisposition to deal with issues beyond the boundaries of the educational institution. Consequently, the advice she provided to new counselors is to maintain an open mind and flexibility and also come up with new approaches to ensure they stay informed on current evidence-based practices in the field of counseling psychology. Overall, this particular interview provided useful insights not only on how to deal with burnout and fatigue in practice settings but also on what attributes to consider and internalize in transitioning from student life to professional counseling. The coping strategies advocated by the interviewee are critical in ensuring that my practice as a licensed mental health counselor will be largely successful in terms of dealing with mental and health challenges related to burnout and fatigue. This essay on Interview with a Licensed Mental Health Counselor was written and submitted by user Aria Richardson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Nutrients as Major Water Pollutants

Nutrients as Major Water Pollutants According to the Environmental Protection Agency, over half of the nation’s streams and rivers are polluted, and of those, 19% are impaired by the presence of excess nutrients. What Is Nutrient Pollution? The term nutrient refers to sources of nourishment supporting organism growth. In the context of water pollution, nutrients generally consist of phosphorus and nitrogen which algae and aquatic plants use to grow and proliferate. Nitrogen is present in abundance in the atmosphere, but not in a form that is available to most living things. When nitrogen is in the form of ammonia, nitrite, or nitrate, however, it can be used by many bacteria, algae, and plants (heres a nitrogen cycle refresher). Generally, it is the overabundance of nitrates that causes environmental problems. What Causes Nutrient Pollution? Some common agricultural practices lead to excess nutrients in water bodies. Phosphorus and nitrates are important components of the fertilizers used in agricultural fields – they are present in both synthetic fertilizers and natural ones like manures. If the crops do not pick up all of the fertilizer applied, or if rain has a chance to wash it away before they are absorbed by plants, the excess fertilizer is flushed into streams. Another major source of nutrients also comes from the way agricultural fields are only used seasonally. Most crops are present in the fields over a relatively short growing season, and the rest of the year the soil is left exposed to the elements. Meanwhile soil bacteria is feasting on decaying roots and plant debris, releasing nitrates. Not only do bare fields cause sediment pollution, but this practice allows the massive release and washing away of nitrates.Sewage can carries nutrients to streams and water. Septic systems, especially if older or im properly maintained, can leak into streams or lakes. Households connected to municipal sewer systems also contribute to nutrient pollution. Wastewater treatment plants sometimes function improperly, and are periodically overwhelmed during heavy rain events and release sewage into rivers. Stormwater. Rain falling in urban or suburban areas picks up nutrients from lawn fertilizer, pet waste, and various detergents (for example, the soap used to wash one’s car in the driveway). The stormwater is then canalized into municipal drainage systems and released into streams and rivers, loaded with phosphorus and nitrogen.Burning fossil fuels release nitrogen oxides and ammonia into the air, and when those are deposited in water, they can contribute significantly to the excess nutrient problem. Most problematic are coal-fired power plants and gas- or diesel-powered vehicles. What Environmental Effects Do Excess Nutrients Have? Excess nitrates and phosphorus encourage the growth of aquatic plants and algae. Nutrient-boosted algae growth leads to massive algae blooms, visible as a bright green, foul smelling sheen on the water’s surface. Some of the algae making up the blooms produce toxins that are dangerous to fish, wildlife, and humans. The blooms eventually die off, and their decomposition consumes a lot of dissolved oxygen, leaving waters with low oxygen concentrations. Invertebrates and fish are killed when oxygen levels dip too low. Some areas, called dead zones, are so low in oxygen that they become empty of most life. A notorious dead zone forms in the Gulf of Mexico every year due to agricultural runoff in the Mississippi River watershed. Human health can be affected directly, as nitrates in drinking water are toxic, especially to infants. People and pets can also become quite ill from exposure to toxic algae. Water treatment does not necessarily solve the problem, and can in fact create dangerous conditions when chlorine interacts with the algae and produces carcinogenic compounds. Â   Some Helpful Practices Cover crops and no-till farming protect agricultural fields and mobilize nutrients. The cover plants die out in winter, and the following growing season they give back those nutrients to the new crop.Maintaining well vegetated buffers around farm fields and next to streams allows plants to filter out nutrients before they enter the water.Keep septic systems in good working order, and conduct regular inspections.Consider your nutrient inputs from soaps and detergents, and reduce their use whenever possible.In your yard, slow the water runoff and allow it to be filtered by plants and soil. To accomplish this, establish rain gardens, keep drainage ditches well vegetated, and use rain barrels to harvest roof runoff.Consider using pervious pavement in your driveway. These surfaces are designed to let water percolate into the soil below, preventing runoff. For More Information Environmental Protection Agency. Nutrient Pollution.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Physician and American Golfer Tom Essay

Physician and American Golfer Tom Essay Physician and American Golfer Tom Essay Blaming the Doctor For physicians a god like perspective is brought forth by society. Brain Goldman explains this in his video â€Å"Doctors make mistakes. Can we talk about that?’ Goldman puts very simply that if a baseball player clears the ball 3 out of 10 times its good, and if he can clear it 4 out of 10 times he’s amazing, but in the medical world what would truly want are doctors or surgeons only to do things right 4 out of 10 times. The answer is no! When it comes to are health or even the health of our loved ones we want absolute perfection. As a society I believe we are to blame for the needs of doctors to cover up misdiagnosis, and take firm belief that medical inaccuracies could be lessened if doctors were able to admit mistakes freely without fear of what the outcome could be. American golfer Tom Watson captured the world's attention. If he had won at age 59 he would have been the oldest winner of the golfing championship. He captured my attention after he narrowly lost. Watson could have blamed his caddy, his clubs, or loud fans for his defeat. Instead he said plainly, "I put myself in a position to win but I did not get it done." He admitted that the errors leading to his defeat were his alone. If only more physicians had that same sense of responsibility about owning up to medical errors. It's easy, for example, to shrug off hospital infections. A decade ago, the Institute of Medicine published "To Err Is Human," a ground-breaking report that focused on the epidemic of medical errors in the U.S. Some of the nation's most respected physicians wrote it, and many doctors endorsed it. The report recommended changing hospital and physician practices to reduce errors. Those recommendations included publicly disclosing errors and safety concerns. Since then, b illions have been spent studying the problem, but not much has Tens of thousands of people continue to die each year because of errors. It's difficult or impossible to determine who or what was responsible for a medical mistake or hospital-acquired infection. But often we know that an error was the culprit, not the disease or the patient. Administrators worry that if they acknowledge errors, doctors and staff will be afraid to report them. But is that fair to patients who might have been harmed? They deserve to know what happened. The patients and families deserve an apology from staff who take responsibility for the error. Until our health-care system gets its act together, patients and their families will have to be constructively assertive to get to the bottom of any mishaps In an ideal world, the only factors that would go into a physician's decisions would be his or her years of clinical training and an assessment of what's best for the patient. Unfortunately, healthcare isn't that simple. A

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Venus Figurines as Early Human Sculptural Art

Venus Figurines as Early Human Sculptural Art A Venus figurine (with or without the capital V) is the name given to a type of figural art produced by humans between about 35,000 and 9,000 years ago. While the stereotypical Venus figurine is a small carved statue of a voluptuous female with large body parts and no head or face to speak of, those carvings are considered part of a larger cadre of portable art plaques and two- and three-dimensional carvings of men, children, and animals as well as women in all stages of life. Over 200 of these statuettes have been found, made of clay, ivory, bone, antler, or carved stone. They were all found at sites left behind by hunter-gatherer societies of the European and Asian late Pleistocene (or Upper Paleolithic) periods during the last gasp of the last Ice Age, the Gravettian, Solutrean, and Aurignacian periods. Their remarkable variety- and yet persistence- within this 25,000 year period continues to amaze researchers. The Venus and Modern Human Nature One of the reasons youre reading this may be because images of the physicality of women are an important part of modern human cultures. Whether your specific modern culture permits the exposure of the female form or not, the uninhibited depiction of women with large breasts and detailed genitals seen in the ancient art is nearly irresistible to all of us. Nowell and Chang (2014) compiled a list of modern-day attitudes reflected in the media (and scholarly literature). This list is derived from their study, and it includes five points that we should keep in mind when considering Venus figurines in general. Venus figurines were not necessarily made by men for menMen are not the only ones aroused by visual stimuliOnly some of the figurines are femaleThe figurines that are female have considerable variation in size and body shapeWe dont know that Paleolithic systems necessarily recognized only two gendersWe dont know that being unclothed was necessarily erotic in Paleolithic periods We simply cannot know for certain what was in the minds of Paleolithic people or who made the figurines and why. Consider the Context Nowell and Chang suggest instead that we should consider the figurines separately, within their archaeological context (burials, ritual pits, refuse areas, living areas, etc.), and compare them to other artwork rather than as a separate category of erotica or fertility art or ritual. The details that we seem to focus on- big breasts and explicit genitals- obscure the finer elements of the art for a lot of us. One notable exception is a paper by Soffer and colleagues (2002), who examined the evidence for the use of netted fabrics drawn as clothing features on the figurines. Another non-sex-charged study is by Canadian archaeologist Alison Tripp (2016), who looked at examples of Gravettian-era figurines and suggested similarities in the central Asian group indicate some kind social interaction among them. That interaction is also reflected in similarities in site layouts, lithic inventories, and material culture. The Oldest Venus The oldest Venus found to date was recovered from the Aurignacian levels of Hohle Fels in southwestern Germany, in the lowest-most Aurignacian layer, made between 35,000-40,000 cal BP. The Hohle Fels carved ivory art collection included four figurines: a horses head, a half-lion/half-human being, a water bird, and a woman. The female figurine was in six fragments, but when the fragments were reassembled they were revealed to be the nearly complete sculpture of a voluptuous woman (her left arm is missing) and in place of her head is a ring, enabling the object to be worn as a pendant. Function and Meaning Theories about the function of Venus figurines abound in the literature. Different scholars have argued that the figurines might have been used as emblems for membership in a goddess religion, teaching materials for children, votive images, good luck totems during childbirth, and even sex toys for men. The images themselves have also been interpreted in many ways. Different scholars suggest they were realistic images of what women looked like 30,000 years ago, or ancient ideals of beauty, or fertility symbols, or portrait images of specific priestesses or ancestors. Who Made Them? A statistical analysis of the waist to hip ratio for 29 of the figurines was conducted by Tripp and Schmidt (2013), who found that there was considerable regional variation. Magdalenian statuettes were much curvier than the others, but also more abstract. Tripp and Schmidt conclude that although it could be argued that Paleolithic males preferred heavier set and less curvy females, there is no evidence to identify the gender of the persons who made the objects or who used them. However, American art historian LeRoy McDermott has suggested that the figurines may have been self-portraits made by women, arguing that the body parts were exaggerated because if an artist dont have a mirror, her body is  distorted from her viewpoint. Venus Examples Russia: Malta, Avdeevo, New Avdeevo, Kostenki I, Kohtylevo, Zaraysk, Gagarino, EliseevichiFrance: Laussel, Brassempouy, Lespugue, Abri Murat, Gare de CouzeAustria: WillendorfSwitzerland: MonruzGermany: Hohle Fels, Gà ¶nnersdorf, MonreposItaly: Balzi Rossi, Barma GrandeCzech Republic: Dolni Vestonice, Moravany, PekrnaPoland: Wilczyce, Petrkovice, PavlovGreece: Avaritsa Sources Dixson AF, and Dixson BJ. 2011. Venus figurines of the European Paleolithic: Symbols of fertility or attractiveness? Journal of Anthropology 2011(Article ID 569120).McDermott L. 1996. Self-Representation in Upper Paleolithic Female Figurines. Current Anthropology 37(2):227-275.Nowell A, and Chang ML. 2014. Science, the Media, and Interpretations of Upper Paleolithic Figurines. American Anthropologist 116(3):562-577.Tripp A. 2016. A Cladistics Analysis Exploring Regional Patterning of the Anthropomorphic Figurines from the Gravettian. In: Mendoza Straffon L, editor. Cultural Phylogenetics: Concepts and Applications in Archaeology. Cham: Springer International Publishing. p 179-202.Tripp AJ, and Schmidt NE. 2013. Analyzing Fertility and Attraction in the Paleolithic: The Venus Figurines. Archaeology, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 41(2):54-60.Soffer O, Adovasio JM, and Hyland DC. 2000. The Venus Figurines: Textiles, basketry, gender, and status in the Upper Paleolithic. Current Anthropology 41(4):511-537.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Critical Response Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Critical Response - Research Paper Example David Grindstaff’s Queering marriage: An Ideographic Interrogation of Heteronormative Subjectivity â€Å"maps the contemporary scene of heteronormative power and resistance through two rhetorical performances of gay male identity† using his and other theorists’ ideas. I totally agree with him when he said: â€Å"The recent controversy surrounding same-sex marriage marks the institution, practice, and concept of marriage as a significant site of power and resistance within American culture (p. 258)†. In my opinion, human rights apply to everybody regardless of gender, race, and preferences. Grindaff said that â€Å"†¦the decision to sanction same-sex marriage would extend legal and economic advantages to same-sex couples, which appears to carry the promise of social equality on a broader scale† (p. 258). I totally agree with him. There are advantages that married couples enjoy and when same-sex marriage is approved, it will be unfair for the cou ple not to enjoy such advantages. As Pastor Allen has shared: Though my partner and I had a commitment ceremony in 2003, and obtained a marriage license this past July in Washington D.C., we learned that marriage is more than our religious convictions and our commitment, but also about laws that will protect us. Marriage equality is not about religious rights, but the right to equal benefits. At the end of 2003, the U.S. Government Accountability Office identified 1,138 federal provisions where marital status is a factor in determining or receiving benefits, rights and privileges. These include next-of-kin hospital visits and medical decisions where one partner is too ill to be competent; automatic inheritance in the absence of a will and inheritance of jointly owned real and personal property through the right of survivorship. These benefits allow all marriages access to the social and emotional supports that can produce healthy families and communities (Same-sex marriage is about equality, not religion. August 2010). Wilson’s â€Å"conservative† response to Andrew Sullivan rejects same-sex marriage for purely symbolic reasons. He first locates his grounds for equating â€Å"heterosexual marriage† (identity) with procreation (act) in scripture: the Torah links â€Å"sex to procreation the highest standard by which to judge sexual relations† (p 159). In other words, heterosexual marriage, in its ideal or symbolic form, serves procreative purposes (p. 267). Although I must admit that this is true it does not mean I agree. There are couples who get married but do not have children on purpose and there are married couples who cannot have children for several reasons such as physical and financial. And there are people who opt to have children but never get married. Kristen Houghton said in her article, â€Å"The reality of the word "marriage" is a meeting of two minds and the joining of two lives. Husband and wife need not always beco me Daddy and Mommy. Decide how you want to live and be realistic about your expectations, your needs, and your wants. To become or not become parents is a personal

Matrix Analysis Linear Algebra SVD Speech or Presentation

Matrix Analysis Linear Algebra SVD - Speech or Presentation Example It can be easily checked that A, z-A, (z-A)-1 commute and thus are diagonalizable simultaneously. Furthermore, it can be easily be checked directly that if ÃŽ » is an eigenvalue of A with eigenvector V, and (z-ÃŽ »)-1 is an eigenvalue corresponding also to v. Therefore, A, z-A and (z-A)-1 have the same spectral projector PÃŽ » of A= the spectral projector P(z-ÃŽ »)-1of (z-A)-1, and, therefore, the spectral decomposition of (z-A)-1 is thus; 1c.) Given a square matrix M its resolvent is the matrix-valued function of a square matrix A its resolvent is the matrix-valued function RA(z)=(zI-A)-1, defined for all z ∈ C and I is a n*n identity matrix. In infinite dimensions the resolvent is also called the Green’s function. Since the resolvent RA(z)is nothing else but f(A) for f(t)=(z-t)-1=1/z-t its spectral decomposition is exactly what is expected. The diagonals entries ∑i,j of ∑ are the singular values of A. The m columns of U and the N columns of V are the left-singular and right-singular vectors of A. One application that uses SVD is the pseudoinverse. A+=V∑+U*, where ∑+ is the pseudoinverse of ∑, which is formed by replacing every non-zero diagonal entry by its reciprocal and getting the transpose of the resulting matrix. It is also possible to use SVD of A to determine the orthogonal matrix R closest to the range of A. The closeness of fit is measured by the Frobenius norm of R-A. The solution is the product UV*; the orthogonal matrix would have the decomposition UIV* where I is the identity matrix, so that if

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Mozart Effect Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Mozart Effect - Essay Example But according to early studies the effect was temporary. These results do not bear directly on the Mozart effect in its narrow sense, but they have been cited as support for the more general thesis also. I also deeply believe that listening to Mozart's music may have an ever-lasting effect not only for many young students but also for many people of all ages. Mozart effect is most effective in telling us how emotionally humans are to using any aids to communicate when dealing with another sort of creature which is so unlike themselves in terms of experience, size, sensory capabilities, and emotional tendencies. Who would not want a pre-packaged solution with so impressive a name The effect in which exposure to classical music claims to enhance performance on intelligence tests has attained the status of an urban myth, a myth sustained by toy companies, parenting manuals writers, and technology gurus. As far as the today's requirements concert people demand that the arts should not be taught only as separate core subjects, but integrated throughout the curriculum, using examples of eighth notes, half notes, etc., writing poetry in reading and English classes, in science classes, and experiencing art, music and poetry in the geography, history and social studies being taught. The instrumental argument for the music is a great sales tool, if it does not lead to wild beliefs. It in no way detracts from the esthetic any more than the nutrition detracts from the food. For the music, making wild claims is just as bad as making wild claims for food or for anything else. Now I am suggesting some definitions of Mozart effect given by some famous experts. According to John Brue, "Scholastic ability, future career paths, and ability to form loving relationships have little basis in neuroscience of children will ultimately determine by Stories s that they experiences during their early years of life." According to Dr. Gordon Shaw, "We have this common internal neural language that we are born with and so if you can exploit that with the right stimuli then you are going to help the brain develop to do the things like reason." According to Dr. Frances Rauscher, "We exposed these animals in utero and then sixty days after birth to different types of auditory stimulation

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

History Of American Liberty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

History Of American Liberty - Essay Example The story of freedom’s expansion during this period was messy and conflict-ridden. The earliest settlers in the new colonies came to practice a way of life that was denied to them in their homeland. They wanted to experience religious freedom and the variety of political freedoms that were necessary in order to achieve their dream of living in community with each other without worry of persecution (Foner 47-50). This guiding principle, however, had inner conflicts such as the need to suppress certain kinds of dissent within their own communities, a system of life that was paternalistic in its treatment of women and even more importantly a need to survive the harsh life in the new environments they found themselves in (Foner 51-56). In attending to all of these needs, the colonialists met the native populations who were already here when they arrived with curiosity at first and later with a kind of malevolent manipulation. Their own need for land and safety drove them to treat the Native Americans as enemies and they began a process of slowly pushing the Native Americans out as they expanded their own territories westward (Foner 78-80). This process went on throughout the period, culminating in the Jacksonian era with an official government policy of â€Å"Indian removal† (Foner 151-155, 370-371). The drive to increase religious freedom and promote the establishment of economic independence, therefore, led to horrible discrimination against another already established group in the new territory that would eventually make up the nation. The rights of Native Americans to their own independence autonomy were continually infringed upon even as the new colonists sought to increase their own freedoms. The tragic story of the treatment of native populations is equaled, perhaps, only by the story of the treatment of the black slave populations (Foner 130-132, 220-223, 400-408).

Monday, November 18, 2019

Final self-seessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Final self-seessment - Essay Example (paragraph 1)† The novelty of the four-year colleges have made so many people ignore the two-year colleges. Informed by this reason and bearing in mind that community level colleges are equally producing successful students, I sought to answer the aforementioned question in my essay. The second bit of developing my essay was coming up with an enthymeme. My enthymeme was basically a statement with the claim, issue, and evidences to be discussed. It is more or less like a thesis statement but tailored particularly to expound on the Q@I. Written on the first paragraph of my essay, the enthymeme was â€Å"The community colleges are suitable alternatives to traditional four-year colleges and universities because in addition to being affordable, community colleges give students better opportunities for growth and self-discovery.† This statement helped me keep focus and structure my essay from one paragraph to the other. For example, in the second paragraph of my essay I needed to discuss the issue of affordability of community colleges as stated in my enthymeme. Therefore, my claim here was that community colleges are better than traditional four year colleges because lesser school fees are needed. To add support to my claim, I had to provide evidence. My evide nce was derived from Liz Addison’s article â€Å"Two Year are Better than Four† where she sympathizes with a poor students who fails to realize the opportunities community colleges offer. The decision to quote Liz Addison in my work was important to add on the credibility or rather appeal to the ethos of my readers. Counterargument is the other important part of any piece of persuasive writing. This represents a different point of view which critics my peg on dispute the argument presented in the rest of the paper. There is no doubt that it would be a lie to claim that two-year colleges do not have their own misgivings.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Education in Private and Public Schools Essay Example for Free

Education in Private and Public Schools Essay Over the past years, there has been lots of interest among the policy makers to compare private and public elementary and secondary schools in the United States. In a sense, both private and public schools follow the same general goals set out in 1979. These goals as Sizer pointed out are expected to serve equally well both the American’s public and private elementary and high school (p. 349). These goals according to Sizer aimed to develop the students’ fundamental scholastic capacity and to make them competitive and responsible individual. Both the private and public are expected to come up with this end, and to touch most aspects of an adolescent’s existence, mind, body, values and career. Generally, as reported by Teresa Mendez in her article said that private schools had performed very satisfactory during the latest Standardized Test for scoring higher than public school. This report summarized the concept that private schools are getting more professional in performing their jobs. This report is very significant since America has set educational policies that are common for both public and private schools. Sizer had stated in his book â€Å"What High School Is† that despite America’s multi-diverse culture and decentralized school government, most schools across America are common in terms of vision or goals related to academic achievements of students. However, as one will look into Sizer’s discussion of similar circumstances and scenario inside a high school in California, he or she can notice some problems regarding students’ attitude and behavior inside and outside the classroom. In particular Sizer portrayed this concept through Mark who is a student who is bored and uninterested with school requirements. On the other hand, there are teachers and staffs who are busy with work and mindful of responsibility at home. These two parties are both elements that comprise education and yet, it seems that the academic goals or vision are not emphasized. This is because; Mark being a recipient of the knowledge appeared to be passive and stubborn since knowledge is somehow undesirable on his view, while teachers and staff are not good mover or instruments of those knowledge. This concept presented by Sizer is common in America, and he seems trying to reconcile the educational goals with proper implementation by adapting some changes in terms of school policy. To better understand this, it is important to analyze the school system in America and how it tries to meet the present needs of the educational system of America, as well as its impact to the existing scenario in most schools. Given the same objective, we can expect less difference although we may expect much similarity between public and private high school education. But studies conducted by the National Center for Education Statistic showed that there are many differences in the public and private education. They explained that although the central goal of education is the same with public and private but both can freely choose objectives and goals related to what has been set up by the government (p. 7). This means that, each school has freedom to set objectives and goal, yet, all of them should match the overall goals of the central government. These goals are directed towards the fundamental academic achievements, career and economic competence, citizenship and civil responsibility, aesthetic awareness and cultural diversity of the students (Sizer, p. 349 – 350). In general, education in America as they view it should cater to the growth and development of individual for the country’s fundamental advancement whether in public or in private schools. It is evident in most schools in America that even though, private and public schools follow through same principles in terms of educational system, and yet, they are differ in many ways from curriculum to policies. The findings of the study done by the National Center for Education Statistic reveals that majority of the public school have curriculum with emphasis on basic literacy and reading skills as their most important goal, while private schools chose to put priority on religious development of their students (p. 8). However, other results of analysis and studies of NCES showed that faculties in public schools are more professional than those in the private school as public school uses a full range of professional living requirements. The article published by the NCES entitled â€Å"Teacher Professionalization and Teacher Commitment: A Multilevel Analysis† noted that teachers in public school are required to have a substantive training in areas of specialization, complete accredited training program, and passage of examination (p. 25). Whereas teachers in private schools, the report appears to be less professional on many ways (p. 25). The report also cited that there is more turnover of teachers in private schools than in public schools. This indicates that public school have more stable teaching force than the private school as public school teachers are receiving much higher salaries which is one of the important factor for teacher to stay in their work. Aside from that, the article noted that private school teachers receive inferior salaries that cause high turn over on the part of private schools. Thus, the report shows that despite the privileges and benefits received by teachers in public school, these teachers have shown lesser commitment as compared to teachers in private schools. In comparison, neophyte teachers from private and public school have greater commitment than those in senior level or those teachers receiving higher salary (p. 26-27). Other factors associated with increase in commitment in teachers according to study are: high-end-of career salary and individual autonomy for teachers. The professionalization and commitment of teachers affect so much the credibility of education imparted to students. Policies implemented in the school system certainly affect the general performance of the school. The goal which the school is heading have influenced not only on the teachers but among the student as well. Roelande Hofman said that studies have shown that private schools have a positive effect on academic achievement (p. 119). Hofman pointed out that private school have the freedom to the kind of students they want to enroll and kick out students who display behavior that violates their own set of rules. Because of this autonomy, it gives the private school authority to reject or to accept students which the public school had only limited autonomy (p. 19). On students and parents preference, private school seemed to attract more because of selection policy. Hofman noted that in public school, the diversity of students’ background as the individual characteristic of students home environment affect with the school. It means that the behavior and conduct of students in school affects the general performance of the school in the areas of character and conduct as Sizer has portrayed in his book, many of the students seemed to have lost appetite to seriously search and acquire knowledge through schooling. In fact, students’ activities inside the campus appeared to be unmonitored by the school authorities as students can transact illegal drugs inside the school premises. Whereas in private school, students activities are daily monitored and any unacceptable manner or any violation of the given rules would easily be met with either warning or punishment. The issue is that the student feels more responsible to study well as they carry in themselves the pride that they there among other students like them who are truly sincere in their study. In general, it appears that though the teachers in the public school have a much better salaries and benefit systems and are more stable in their position compared to their peers in the private schools, yet private school teachers are more committed in their work than teachers in the public school. Second, the policy and goals and vision seem to work well in the private school despite of the fact that teachers in the public school are more professional and more trained and more fitted to work because of the specialization in the field they are handling. Third, that despite of the fact that teachers in private school are less qualified in the position given the requirements required for a public school teacher, yet private school appeared to be preferential choice of parents and students for one more reason disciplined. The similarities between public and private have been quite obvious in the levels of commitment of female teachers than their male counterpart. Both the public and private teachers reflect that female teachers are slightly committed than their male counter part. The article cited that those who are more experienced teachers have less commitment than those new ones which is the same with the private schools. Aside from this, there was not much given similarities between the public and private school. In fact, some authors were even exaggerated to express that what is between public and private are distinct difference in all aspect. Thus, the similarities given were limited only in comparison of male and female teacher in the public as well as in the private school.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Types of Gene Mutations

Types of Gene Mutations Gene A gene is a special strand of DNA that contains information about everything in our body. The genes make proteins to construct things in our body. Humans have about 25,000 genes. Homeotic Genes Description: A homeotic gene is any collection of genes that manage the development of early embryonic stage of organisms, these genes produce proteins that tell cells to create different parts of the body Mutation: If a mutation occurs in the homeotic gene an organism will not develop properly and may have displaced body parts, for example, a fly may grow a leg on its head instead of an antenna Leptin Receptor Description: The leptin receptor protein is produced by the LEPR gene, it manages energy balance and body weight. The leptin receptor protein is found on the exterior of cells in many organs and tissues of the body. The leptin receptor is activated by a hormone called leptin that connects to the receptor. Usually, the bodys fat cells release leptin in accordance to their size. As fat cells enlarge, they produce more leptin. This increase in leptin indicates that fat stores are increasing. The binding of leptin to its receptor send a series of chemical signals to the hypothalamus and give a sense of fullness. Mutation: If a mutation in the leptin receptor occurs it may lead to excessive hunger, obesity, and reduced production of sexual development hormones Retinoblastoma Description: The RB1 gene provides instructions for creating a protein called pRB. This protein regulates cell growth and keeps cells from irregular division. Under certain conditions, pRB stops other proteins from DNA replication. Since DNA replication must happen before a cell can divide, regulation of this process helps prevent tumor growth. pRB also interacts with other proteins to control cell survival, cell self-destruction, and the process by which cells grow to carry out special tasks. Mutation: If a mutation occurs in the RB1 gene a person may develop bladder cancer, retinoblastoma (an eye cancer that develops in the retina), lung cancer, breast cancer, osteosarcoma (a type of bone cancer), and melanoma (a type of skin cancer). Insulin Description: The INS gene provides commands for the production of the hormone insulin, insulin regulates glucose levels in the blood. Insulin is produced by the pancreas. Glucose is the primary source of energy for most cells in the body. Insulin is produced in a precursor form called proinsulin, which contains a single sequence of amino acids. The proinsulin sequence is cut to make individual pieces called the A and B chains, which are connected together by connections called disulfide bonds to form insulin. Mutation: Mutations in the INS gene have been linked to permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus. Babies with this disorder have a low birth weight and develop increased blood sugar levels within the first 6 months of life. An INS gene mutation can also cause type 1 diabetes and other disorders that involve insulin production and blood sugar control. Red Hair Colour Description: The MC1R gene provides instructions for making a protein called the melanocortin 1 receptor. The receptor is found on the surface of melanocytes (specialized cells that create melanin). Melanin provides colour to skin, hair,eyes and the retina. Melanocytes produce two different types of melanin, eumelanin and pheomelanin. The amounts of these two pigments help decide the color of a persons hair and skin. The more eumelanin a person has the darker their hair and skin is. People with more eumelanin have increased protection from damage caused by UV radiation. People with more pheomelanin usually have red or blond hair, freckles, and lighter skin that is prone to skin damage caused by UV radiation. Mutation: If a mutation occurs in this gene people develop oculocutaneous albinism type 2.   People who have this mutation have light-colored hair and eyes, pale white skin, and vision conditions. A mutation in this gene can also increase the risk of developing skin cancer. Boy in the Bubble Disease Description: The Boy in the Bubble Disease also known as SCID, is Severe Combined Immunodeficiency. Children that develop this disorder do not have a working immune system. Children affected by SCID can also become sick from viruses present in some vaccines. These vaccines (such as Measles, Polio etc.) dont harm children with a healthy immune system. However, children with SCID may develop severe, life-threatening infections from the vaccines. There are various forms of SCID. The most common type is linked to the X-chromosome, making this disorder exclusive to males. Symptoms: Babies with this disorder generally have infections occurring within the first few months of life, these infections are dangerous and may even be life-threatening, they may include pneumonia, meningitis etc. Other symptoms include failure to gain weight or grow normally, continuous mouth or throat infections, and a family history of immunodeficiency or infant deaths due to infections. Diagnosis: Early diagnosis of this disorder is usually uncommon since the disease is extremely rare. The average age babies are diagnosed with SCID is about six months, generally because of reoccurring infections and improper development. If the mutation leading to SCID in a family is known, a test can happen through sequencing DNA from the fetus. Since SCID is so rare prenatal testing of a baby with no family history of the disorder is not usually done since the test is so expensive. Prognosis: Without treatment most babies die within the first year of life. Treatment Options: The most effective treatment for SCID is a bone marrow stem cell transplant. A bone marrow transplant from a tissue-matched sibling offers the greatest chance for curing SCID. However, most patients do not have a matched sibling donor, so transplants from a relative or unrelated matched donor are often carried out. These types of transplants have a less chance of succeeding compared to transplants from a matched, related donor. Transplants that are done in the first three months of life have the highest success rate. SRY Gene The SRY gene gives instructions for producing the sex-determining region Y protein. This protein is involved in male sexual development. The X and Y chromosomes determine whether a fetus will become a male or female. Females usually have two X chromosomes (XX), while males usually have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome (XY).   The SRY gene is located on the Y chromosome. The sex-determining region Y protein produced from this gene attaches to specific regions of DNA and begins processes that cause a fetus to develop male gonads and stop the development of female reproductive organs.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Death of a Naturalist Analysis Essay -- essays research papers

Death of a Naturalist The poem, like Seamus Heaney’s work, is very nature minded in terms of context. However, he describes the frogs in a very evil, sinister, and menacing way. It is about a child who collects frog spawn from the dam and collects it in jars. He is innocent and unaware of the evil that lurks in the frog spawn. We can see in the poem that the boy is young, when he remembers his teacher teaching him about the frogs, and his way of calling the frogs ‘Daddy frog’ and ‘Mammy Frog’. The poem heavily appeals to the senses, which describes the more sinister parts of nature. Because when people think of nature they usually think of the more beautiful parts of it (e.g. mountains etc.) The poems appeal to senses shows how filthy and grubby nature can be describing the sight, smel...