The Formation Of Canada s Health Care System - 1028 Words

Two-Tiered or not Two-Tiered- Is That Even the Question? Looking at the Future of Canada’s Health Care Kirstin Cain Sociology 101 Northwest Community College Two-Tiered or not Two-Tiered- Is That Even the Question? Looking at the Future of Canada’s Health Care One of the founding fathers of structural functionalism, Emile Durkheim, believed that society could be viewed as an entity whose parts, or institutions, needed to work well together as a whole and that society’s needs determined how those institutions functioned (Swingewood, 2000, p. 77). The formation of Canada’s universal health care system illustrated this approach well when a form of socialized hospital care was created based on the needs of Canada’s citizens after World†¦show more content†¦The History of Canada’s Health Care The foundation of Canada’s universal health care system was laid during the Great Depression, when national health insurance was initially proposed; it was refined when bills were passed during World War II to implement national insurance and finally found fruition when Saskatchewan first covered health care expenses for its entire population in 1947 (LeBien, 1996). This recognition that the social need for health care services and coverage was more important than any potential profits that could be made from providing such services led to the Federal government to begin work on a national plan (Armstrong, et al., 2000, p. 12). By 1961, the entire country had comprehensive insurance that covered all essential medical services. The Canada Health Act was enacted in 1984, and all of Canada was mandated to provide medical coverage based on universality, portability between provinces, comprehensive coverage, public administration and accessibility (Joudrey Robson, 2010, p. 530). C anada did not assume full control of costs for providing the implemented coverage; rather they provided 50% funding, thus matching provincial costs (LeBien, 1996). Concerns around rising medical costs due to an aging population in the late 1980’s, led the government to commission a policy review by two economists, Drs. Barer and Stoddart (Beck Thompson, 2006). The Barer-Stoddart report stated thatâ€Å"†¦provinces should reviewShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of Universal Free Healthcare757 Words   |  4 Pagesprovide free health care services to everyone in the U.S.? millions of Americans those residing in the U.S. have lost their health insurance. In Canada and mother other countries health insurance is already guaranteed. Experts have argued that universal free healthcare can be very successful. On the contrary. Other professionals have argued that universal free healthcare would be detrimental for the economy, such as being expensive and/or lack of quality. Canada’s healthcare system affects all citizensRead MoreUs Health Care System With Oecd1355 Words   |  6 PagesComparison of US health care system with OECD Referring to the health care performance analysis done by the commonwealth fund (put a reference), the US health care system consistently fails to achieve the balance between the service provided and the expenditure incurred. 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This health insurance pays up to 70% of all medicals costs excluding dental, eye care and medications, which is covered by private sectors. The current health care policy is guided by the provisions of the  Canada Health Act 1984. Approximately 99% of physicians’ service costs and 90% of hospital care are coveredRead MoreCapitalism, Globalization and the Perpetuation of Women’s Oppression: a Vicious Cycle1138 Words   |  5 Pagesglobalization is neither an innately negative nor positive phenomenon. It can be referring to the spread of ideologies, political systems, social institutions, culture, and most influentially, economic systems. Ever since the end of the Cold War, capitalism has been the dominant economic system, and thus the focus of concern. Capitalism, in common usage, means a socio-economic system in which: a) the means of production are privately owned, b) all decisions are subject to the demands of the profit motiveRead MoreCourse Article8941 Words   |  36 PagesParting at the Crossroads: The Development of Health Insurance in Canada and the United States, 1940-1965 Author(s): Antonia Maioni Source: Comparative Politics, Vol. 29, No. 4 (Jul., 1997), pp. 411-431 Published by: Ph.D. Program in Political Science of the City University of New York Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/422012 . Accessed: 12/10/2013 14:05 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms